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  • in reply to: Project newton compact astrophotography #11544
    AvatarConCalmaFaccio
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      hello Giulio,
      you have a very similar philosophy to some of my colleagues. My philosophy is a little’ different: we say it is pretty easy for a technician “not the branch” like me, you find yourself thinking things already done. And the synthesis of mechanisms is something that brings, Topics covered in a long time, find themselves with almost everything already done. I say almost, because since I work for the developer of prototypes, if it was really all-all done the same technology I would have been fired B-)
      Anyway thank you very much for bringing your field of experience on this blog. Moreover, as you wrote, design without deadlines is really fun!
      I will keep in mind the advice to put in abutment on one side of the tooth profiles of the telescope by weight. I was concerned as a solution because I have read of people who have found themselves losing the evening due to a movement of the pipe, once it exceeded a certain angle. For that alone probably insist on good old mechanism that I described.

      in reply to: Project newton compact astrophotography #11537
      AvatarConCalmaFaccio
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        Thanks Julius and Mirco, it is important to have feedback especially in the preliminary study phase.
        Anyway, Giulio, I do not know whether to be happy to have thought something good and tested or be depressed “not original”. In the picture I've shot I saw in REALIZED essentially the sketches of my last 2 months. And me, I had only seen the classic fork mount, I thought I had invented “a new cool”. Oh well.
        In reality, what I am designing has important differences from what I've seen.
        First of all, mechanics. I will not use pulleys and friction wheels. In the field of machine tool was used, until recently, a mechanism to 4 gears for each speed reduction in which a spring created the “zero backlash” between the teeth. The modern machine tools using 2 engines and electronics. I intend to make the gearbox backlash making a reducer 1/86164 zero backlash and associating an engine that goes to 60 rpm. The last wheel has a stretch of gear (imagine a curved rack) allowing a few hours tracking. The engine I turn it on just before he “found the target” with 2 idle movements from block. In two idle movements there will be other 2 backlash mechanisms, micrometrici, in the future motorized micro adjustments if I have time to play with electronics, I try to always have that pointed to perfection.
        But I do not have the space to keep this thing whipped. So I'll have to do the whole thing as a removable transformer to be put away. It will have a type configuration trolley for transporting. Knobs will block the macro components in a configuration, and the other.
        A normally use expensive cad 3d work that I can never afford to be private, especially avoiding too risky piracy. But even so my PC could never run them as you have :scratch:
        So for the 3D CAD I will assess what I find. I know a non-parametric CAD 3D for free, but not in mechanical parametric stands for insults to our lord. I do not remember what “good” He was managing assemblies. Another 3D CAD parametric, free, ma “creepy”. Meanwhile, I'll try to see what I recommended Giulio.

        in reply to: Project newton compact astrophotography #11533
        AvatarConCalmaFaccio
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          Thank you so much guys! You're opening up a world. I will start to build me a classic Newton. Now I have enough elements to understand why no one had done it before. Massimo's speech is clear to me. Really I had not thought. At this point, given that a diameter telescope at least 300 I want to build, I think that I need to focus on two other points:
          1) beautiful the link you shot me, Mirco, but you'd know I recommend one or more reference books argue that everything in a certain order by “base”? As a cultural basis I did mechanical engineering and I have no problems with English and French. In other languages ​​they are not at a sufficient level for technical studies.
          2) I am reading other posts I started to look at all the most popular printers in the 3D market. I am strongly fought: for little money (circa 450 euro) I found a pretty good printer (+-0.08 mm) but it prints only PLA or there are other printers that are also ABS but have lower tolerances (+-0.2 mm or worse). The PLA on paper is not bad at all, in that it has a young modulus 1,5 times higher than the ABS. Also loads for this application “almost static”, then it worries me just the tendency to brittle fracture. I'm more concerned that I will “Dough-Boy” the mechanisms. Other materials are very interesting (example PLA or carbon loaded nylon) , but it passes at least 1500 € Printer. For the PLA simple, it seems that just be careful not to leave it in the car. But you, in that printed material?

          in reply to: Project newton compact astrophotography #11527
          AvatarConCalmaFaccio
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            I hope functions,I'm trying to link the image using PostImage

            the nearest exxon gas station

            in reply to: Project newton compact astrophotography #11526
            AvatarConCalmaFaccio
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              hello Giulio,
              because of the explanation for the images.

              It's exactly as you described. The image shows a circular mirror plane that increases the obstruction of the primary, and finally the postponement on the tertiary elliptical.

              As soon as you can around the picture

              in reply to: Project newton compact astrophotography #11524
              AvatarConCalmaFaccio
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                hello Giulio,
                I saw some of your project forum, congratulations.

                I have some difficulty in attaching images. If you explain to me how to attach the photos I take a picture of the sketch on paper “concept” what did I do. The first expense that I will be that of a more serious pc where to CAD, although it will never be like what I have to work :-(

                I say immediately that in light of what I read in other posts that sketch should be improved (I have not taken account of the diameter of the eyepiece, I am only released from the tube diameter 200 mm as a parameter of “guide” because we own the focuser, leaving a second moment the details).
                For a feasibility study that was fine.

                The fact that what we build will be for astrophotography implies a geometry that I have not yet defined (despite the dozens of sketches) because I have a lot of ambitious ideas about stiffness, “disassembly” and weight so I'll have to work a lot. One idea is even no real tube, with false cover for the light. But I still have to work several months before moving to CAD, especially if in the end I give up to the compactness of the mounted telescope because they give up to do so 3 mirrors.

                in reply to: Project newton compact astrophotography #11519
                AvatarConCalmaFaccio
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                  Better know how certain things before you fail done shopping. I gained this day the fatal truth about flat mirrors. The reason why I wanted to make a compact Newton was not so much to lower the observation point (it's still been an interesting discovery, I not know them) how much to increase the overall structural stiffness and bulk.

                  Back in Training!

                  I have a few other options:
                  1) settle for a 300 mm f4 f5 about, which greatly reduces both the weight and the size (that the light :cry: ). Maybe just because of half the weight becomes beautiful hilarious.
                  2) sacrificing the small size of the mounted telescope and design a “very normal” 400 mm f4,5 (I can find “cheap”) removable

                  I had already discarded for the manufacturing difficulties (First I should make me the bones) or the cost (shopping) the others 2 options:
                  3) learn how to build a Cassegrain – I have never seen large diameters: which suggests, especially for the corrector plate which closes the
                  4) learn how to build big mirrors very short focal length. It is obvious that this can be complex :wacko:

                  Thanks for the explanation, now I come to throw down other ideas, comparing the 1) and 2)

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